Tree Representation, Growth Rate of Blockchain and Reward Allocation in Ethereum with Multiple Mining Pools. (arXiv:2201.10087v1 [cs.CR])

It is interesting but difficult and challenging to study Ethereum with
multiple mining pools. One of the main difficulties comes from not only how to
represent such a general tree with multiple block branches (or sub-chains)
related to the multiple mining pools, but also how to analyze a
multi-dimensional stochastic system due to the mining competition among the
multiple mining pools. In this paper, we first set up a mathematical
representation for the tree with multiple block branches. Then we …

blockchain ethereum mining