On Deep Learning in Password Guessing, a Survey. (arXiv:2208.10413v2 [cs.CR] UPDATED)

The security of passwords is dependent on a thorough understanding of the
strategies used by attackers. Unfortunately, real-world adversaries use
pragmatic guessing tactics like dictionary attacks, which are difficult to
simulate in password security research. Dictionary attacks must be carefully
configured and modified to be representative of the actual threat. This
approach, however, needs domain-specific knowledge and expertise that are
difficult to duplicate. This paper compares various deep learning-based
password guessing approaches that do not require domain knowledge or
assumptions …

deep learning password password guessing survey