CVE-2023-39362 (cacti)

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. In Cacti 1.2.24, under certain conditions, an authenticated privileged user, can use a malicious string in the SNMP options of a Device, performing command injection and obtaining remote code execution on the underlying server. The `lib/snmp.php` file has a set of functions, with similar behavior, that accept in input some variables and place them into an `exec` call without a proper escape or validation. This issue has been addressed …

accept cacti code code execution command command injection conditions cve device file framework functions injection malicious management monitoring open source operational options performing php privileged privileged user remote code remote code execution server snmp under