April 24, 2023, 1:10 a.m. | Avval Amil, Shashank Gupta

cs.CR updates on arXiv.org arxiv.org

Cryptanalysis increases the level of confidence in cryptographic algorithms.
We analyze the security of a symmetric cryptographic algorithm - quantum
permutation pad (QPP) [8]. We found the instances of ciphertext the same as
plaintext even after the action of QPP with the probability 1/N when the entire
set of permutation matrices of dimension N is used and with the probability
1/N^m when an incomplete set of m permutation matrices of dimension N are used.
We visually show such instances in …

action algorithm algorithms cipher ciphertext cryptanalysis plaintext quantum security symmetric

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